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    Poly( vinyl cinnamate)

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    Poly( vinyl cinnamate)
    CAS: 9050-06-0
    Under UV irradiation, poly( vinyl cinnamate)
    ( PVCi) films undergo cross-linking due to [ 2 + 2]
    photocycloaddition between cinnamoyl groups.
    Consequently, electronic configuration of lateral
    polymer groups changes and also leads to the drop
    of the refractive index in the visible range.
    This mechanism is studied with regards to the
    level of the electronic absorption of cinnamate
    centered at 278 nm. It acts on refractive index
    by shifting the absorption UV band. Most of the
    time, this influence vanishes in the near infrared
    region ( NIR) . It is due to antagonist phenomena
    acting at the expense of the index lowering.
    The causes analysis leads us to optimize the
    irradiation spectrum, providing higher index
    contrasts between irradiated and nonirradiated
    area. We show that strong index changes can be
    achieved in PVCi film, up to 2.5 10-2 even in the
    NIR, enabling us, for example, to perform optical
    photoprinting waveguides for telecommunication
    wavelengths ( 1300-1550 nm) .



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