Specification :

Catharsis: the agent produces evacuation of the bowels.

Laxatives: to act primarily in the lower intestine, an agent that produces a strong emptying of the stomach, more drastic than a laxative or cathartic. Senna is a powerful cathartic used in the treatment of constipation, working through the stimulation of intestinal peristalsis. It is important to realize, however, that constipation is the result of something else and not the initial cause and that this should be sought and treated.

The priest told us that it was " gut-ganglionic vaso relaxant special effects in the lower intestine to limit the reabsorption of fluid contraction exciting .. colic." They provide the following specific indications: to produce rapid catharsis, ( tonsillitis, diphtheria, disease eruption ( from constipation) , remittent / intermittent fever, acute hemorrhoids, to facilitate the function of liver and gall bladder)

Haemostatic: good hemostatic characteristics.
Cholagogue: agent to increase the flow of bile into the intestine
Laxatives: an agent promoting evacuation of the bowels, a mild laxative
Vermifuge: an agent to expel parasitic worms, mainly from the gut

Gastrointestinal Conditions: as a cleaner during the fast ( best combined with cinnamon, fennel or ginger) as a very effective laxative, constipation, ease nausea and biliousness, halitosis, increased peristalsis of the colon ( with local action on the intestinal wall)

Senna works by irritating the lining of the intestine above the trigger reflex muscle activity in the large intestine resulting in bowel movement ( because of chemical anthraquinone)

Senna is a popular component of laxatives over-the-counter in the entire world. Used in iron-deficiency anemia, parasites or to the general sluggishness. Useful in cases of fissure or hemorrhoids. Working within ten ( 10) hours

Popular Use: Modern human studies have investigated the use of senna for constipation severe:

for chronic constipation in the long-stay elderly patients,
for constipation in childhood,
to manage the morphine-induced constipation,
bowel preparation before intravenous urography,
to improve colonoscopy preparation with lavage,
preparation prior to radiographic examination of the colon,
in the management of constipation in the immediate postpartum period,
in the management of postoperative constipation in anorectal surgery,
to increase the visibility of abdominal organs in ultrasound examination,
for disorders characterized by slow intestinal transit time or constipation,
and as a laxative for terminal cancer patients treated with opiates.

Drug virtues: The leaves have a clean quality, but then have a binding effect. This was corrected with Caraway seeds, anise, or Ginger and dram ( 1.7 g) taken in wine, beer or broth, the comfort of an empty stomach and cleanse the stomach and clearing phlegm from the head and brain, lungs, heart, liver and spleen.

This reinforces the sense of, procurement of joy, and good in chronic agues.The Common Bladder Senna ( Colutea arborescens) worked hard both up and down, touched the stomach and intestines.

Modern uses: In modern practice a variety of Senna Cassia angustifolia is used as a laxative. It is given with aromatic spices, like ginger or aniseed, to avoid complaining about pain. Both the leaves and pods are used in the preparation of pharmaceutical over-the-counter. For domestic purposes, a teaspoon of ginger powder added to 2 oz ( 56 g) Senna leaf in 1 Pt ( 568 miles) of water to boil. Infusion for 20 minutes. Dose of 2 fl oz ( 56 ml) . Senna should not be used during pregnancy.

Use of Cassia Senna Cosmetics:

Senna leaf extract of Cassia angustifolia extract inch Name CAS No. 85187-05-9 EINECS ELINCS 286-092-5 Total Sennosides Senna leaf extract of Cassia acutifolia picture image photo Glossary Cassia angustifolia seed notes on comments it may have anti-inflammatory propertiesm, extract from the seeds of Cassia Senna is usually understood as a moisturizer ( Botanical substitute for Hyaluronic acid) , announced the number of valid patents cosmetic formulation which is made from polysaccharide senna ( togethor with dipeptide-4, indole glutamylamidoethyl, and Kluyveromyces extract) help to improve the quality of the skin with moisturize and soften skin , while protecting and repairing damaged sensitive skin, skin restructuration activate and stimulate the synthesis of collagen and keratin. In addition, the formulation protects skin from stress and oxidation, and reduce karbonilasi protein and lipid peroxidation.

Cosmetic Use Senna or cassia Cassia Senna pods, Alexandrian Senna obtained from plants, act as a laxative. Senna pods act to stimulate peristaltic contractions in the colon, making it very useful in reducing the Alexandrina constipation.Senna commonly known as Senna Pod.It known that Egyptians used senna tea to relieve constipation. Senna is a herb that is useful to use for chronic constipation because it creates a strong peristalic action.
Caution: This can cause nausea and complained of pain when used alone but this effect can be offset by using Cardamon, Cinnamon, Clove, Fennel, Ginger, or other aromatic herb with it. Pods have less effect complained of leaflets.

Attention: chronic digestive conditions, colic, colitis, dehydration, hemorrhoids, inflammation of the digestive tract, the fall, spastic colon, ulcers, during pregnancy and lactation, for a long time to avoid becoming dependent intestinal

Intestinal obstruction, acute intestinal inflammation, for example, Crohn' s disease, colitis ulcerosa, appendicitis, abdominal pain of unknown origin. Children under 12 years old.
Senna leaf extract of Cassia angustifolia extract inch Name CAS No. 85187-05-9 EINECS ELINCS 286-092-5 Total Sennosides Senna leaf extract of Cassia acutifolia image image image

Medical uses:

Properties: Sweet and bitter in taste, cold in nature, it is related to the large intestinal tract.
Function: Relieves constipation by removing stagnation and promote cleansing.

In addition to laxatives, senna is used as a febrifuge, in an enlarged spleen, anemia, typhoid, cholera, biliousness, jaundice, gout, rheumatism, tumors, foul breath and bronchitis, and possibly in leprosy. It is used in the treatment of amoebic dysentery as de-worming and a mild liver stimulant. Leaves are substances, bitter, sweet, spicy, thermogenic, catharitic, depurative, liver tonic, de-worming, cholagogue, expectorant, ferbifuge. Useful in constipation, abdominal disordes, leprosy, skin disorders, leucoderma, splenomegaly, hepatomegaly, dyspepsia, cough, and bronchitis.
Commission E approved the internal use of senna leaf for constipation.
World Health Organization ( WHO) approved the senna leaf for short-term use in occasional constipation ( WHO, 1999) .

British Herbal Compendium indicates its use for constipation and conditions in which easy defecation with soft stools is desirable, such as anal fissure or hemorrhoids ( Bradley, 1992) . ESCOP indicated for short term use in cases of occasional constipation ( ESCOP, 1997) ; German Standard License for senna leaf tea indicates its use for constipation, a condition in which easy bowel evacuation with soft stools is desirable, for example in the case of anal fissures, hemorrhoids, and after recto-rectal surgery; for bowel cleansing prior to X-ray examination, and before and after abdominal surgery ( Bradley, 1992; Wichtl and Bisset, 1994) .
Senna leaf extract of Cassia angustifolia extract inch Name CAS No. 85187-05-9 EINECS ELINCS 286-092-5 Total Sennosides Senna leaf extract of Cassia acutifolia image image image

Pharmacology of Cassia Senna:

Pharmacology: Senna leaves and pods have been proven to have a laxative activity. This is useful in constipation habit. Pharmacological investigation showed that sennosides A and B account for all activities and pods.Leaves senna leaves contain glycosides, sennoside A, B, C and D. Two naphthalene glycosides have been isolated from the leaves and pods.

Senna drug action can be attributed mainly to the anthraquinone glycosides, especially sennoside A and B. It appears that the aglycone is responsible for his actions. Details of anthraquinone glycosides in the digestive tract can occur in one of two ways. Intestinal flora can directly hydrolyze themin the same way with the free active aglycone. Or, in the presence of bile and the sugar, free aglycone can be absorbed into the bloodstream and then expelled into the colon. The end result is stimulation of Auerbach plexus resulting in increased intestinal muscle contractions. In addition, the content of mucus that decrease the absorption of body fluids which leads to increased end laxative action.
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Remedies:

Laxatives, anthchiiintic, antipyretic, cathartic, laxative, vermifuge, diuretic, Dextoxing, Colon Cleansing, Body detoxification.
Senna is a powerful cathartic used in the treatment of constipation, working through the stimulation of intestinal peristalsis.
Help the body in waste cleannig
Promote excretion of toxins that are considered contributing to fatigue and general ill health
The anthraequinones of this herb may inhibit various bacteria ( Staphylococcus and Bacillus coli) and dermatomyces ( Microsporum audouini, etc.) .

Reduce constipation by increasing the amount of water and electrolytes ( substances in the blood like sidium and potassium which helps regulate fluid balance in the body) in the intestine.

Senna leaf is a strong laxative that is commonly used for constipation. It also can be used to detoxify the body, expel worms or act as diuretic.Senna leaves mixed with other herbs to make a laxative drinks. We provide the best quality of Senna Leaf extract in China, which both in form and free from chemicals.

Laxatives:

Senna extract is a treatment that over-the-counter FDA approved for occasional constipation. Since there is no controversy regarding the effectiveness of senna for this purpose, we did not present supporting evidence here. Instead, we overcome the problems which have been raised regarding senna' s safety.

Senna contains chemicals in anthranoid family, such as anthraquinones, anthrones, and dianthrones. Related substances found in various plants used for laxative purposes, such as Cascara Sagrada and turkey rhubarb. Anthranoids mechanisms of action, however, is somewhat alarming: they seem to work primarily by damaging the cells lining the colon. 1 In general, cell damage may be a precursor to cancer, and on the basis of these concerns have been raised that senna can increase the risk of colon cancer.

To evaluate this possibility is more difficult than it sounds. The most obvious method is to a large population survey from time to time, and see if people who use senna have a higher incidence of colon cancer. However, research of this type ( observational studies) are inherently unreliable, because they do not show cause and effect. People with colon cancer or other precancerous conditions may become constipated and take senna, and this will cause the statistical relationship between use of senna and colon cancer, even if senna did not cause cancer. In any case, the results of these studies have been mixed, and the overall association, if any, does not appear to be strong.

Studies in animals are generally convincing, but like several experiments, as well as test-tube studies, has found some evidence of increased risk of possible long-term use.

Senna does have one potential safety advantages over other herbal laxatives anthranoid: anthranoids especially not too absorbed. This will reduce the potential risk of danger is more in the body.
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Senna leaf for constipation:

Senna leaf is a treatment for constipation because of the actions of his stool-softening.

Use with immature citron or trifoliate orange ( Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) and official magnolia skin in order to strengthen measures to remove constipation by removing stagnation and lead to purification.

The leaves are specially cultivated in South India.Northern Africa and South Asia have used senna as a laxative for centuries.It regarded as a herb " cleaning" because the effective catharsis effect.Senna Slims down the body because it flushes out toxins leaving one with a healthy body system

Senna leaf is useful for people with hemorroids or anal fissures.it also recommended after anal surgery and can be used to clean the leaves bowel.Senna among widely used senna leaf and bean leaf laxatives.Both medicinal.These constipation by stimulating the bowel muscles that help to travel speed feces.

Sennoside have a laxative action is stronger than other anthraquinone and more applicable to acute rather than chronic constipation constipation. When stimulating the colon causing purification, abdominal pain may follow.

Senna leaf has been approved by the WHO ( World Health Organization) to be used in constipation.They occasionally also approved in the U.S. states and Europe as an ingredient in over the counter laxative preparation and prescriptive.

A study in the " Diseases of the colon and rectum" medical journal showed that senna leaves can prevent or treat post-operative constipation.

The " South African Medical Journal" shows that successful treatment with senna leaves 93% -96% of women who suffer from postpartum constipation.

A study published in the medical journal " Pharmacology" indicates that the combination of senna leaf and bulk laxatives can alleviate chronic constipation in geriatric patients.These leaf is considered one of the more effective agents to relieve constipation caused by narcotic analgesics such as morphine.

Clinical studies in the United States and abroad involving various age groups showed that senna is effective in managing constipation associated with a number of causes including surgery, childbirth, and the use of narcotic pain relievers. A study in the medical journal Diseases of the Colon and Rectum show senna that can prevent or treat postoperative constipation after surgery proctologic. South African Medical Journal showed that the senna successfully treated with 93% -96% of women who suffer from postpartum constipation. In comparison, only 51% experienced relief -59% of women in the placebo group. Senna is considered as one of the more effective agents to relieve constipation caused by narcotic painkillers like morphine. In another study published in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, researchers recommended the use of senna in terminal cancer patients with opiate-induced constipation, citing the effectiveness of herbs and relatively low cost. A study published in the medical journal Pharmacology suggests that a combination of senna and bulk laxatives can alleviate chronic constipation in geriatric patients.

To treat ascites with abdominal distension:

This herb can be soaked himself to a drink or used in conjunction with morning glory seeds ( Semen Pharbitidis) and areca nut shell in order to strengthen the effect of eliminating constipation by cleansing and stimulating diuresis.
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Horse Colic:

Alexandria Senna seems little use in the treatment of early animals. I am sure this is absolutely not a reflection of the effectiveness of this herb, but only that there are more powerful cathartics preferred, namely aloe, linseed oil, castor oil, Cascara Sagrada, and rhubarb ( rhei radix) . The most widely used Senna imported from India and Egypt. Such as aloes, the action centered on the large intestine to stimulate vascularization of the mucous membrane and causes increased peristalsis. This plant seems to be most effective when combined with other cathartics. The recommended dose in horses is 4-5 ounces, of Materia Medica and Therapeutics by Winslo Animals